Driving under the influence (DUI), drunk driving or driving while intoxicated (DWI) is the act of driving a motor vehicle with blood levels of alcohol in excess or above the specified limit. In some or most countries of the world, this is considered a criminal offense. In the history of road accidents, DUI is one of the highest reasons of such accidents on the roads. Here is a list of the deadliest, worst road accidents due to DUI.
|
Link Source |
Name of the Accident |
Description |
| http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrollton,_Kentucky_bus_collision | Carrolton, Kentucky Bus Collision | -One of the deadliest bus accident in the US history
-Larry Wayne Mahoney, a drunk driver of a pickup truck travelling on the wrong direction with a high speed, collided head-on with a school bus used as a church bus. The initial crashes was exacerbated when the fuel tank of the bus ignited that blocked the front loading door of the bus. -27 dead people, 34 injured, 6 unharmed of the 67 passengers |
| http://www.scarlettlawgroup.com/teen-girl-killed-in-san-jose-dui-accident.html | San Jose DUI Car Accident | -Jordan Michelle West, 16 year old girl was a passenger of a vehicle driven by a drunken 17 year old girl.
- 3 passengers are also in the vehicle; the driver admitted to a witness that she was drinking that time |
| http://www.criminalattorneysanjoseca.com/2011/05/fatal-dui-accident-results-in-plea-to-second-degree-murder-charge.shtml | 44 Year Old Man DUI Accident | -a 44 year old man entered a plea of no contest in California court due to second degree murder charge coming from one of the deadliest DUI incident of 2009
-the defendant was alleged by the prosecutor to be driving on his way home in his Nissan X-Terra at 70 mi/hr. The Nissan was alleged to drift left and crossed the center of the traffic and into a 2000 Ford Mustang killing all 3 passengers one of which is 12 year old boy. |
In 2006, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) releases a statistics on the number of drunk driving related incidents in the United States in 2006. There were a total of 16,885 deaths related to alcohol. “Drunk driving is one of America’s deadliest crimes,” said Maria Cino, Acting secretary of the U.S. Department of Transportation. According to the statistics, 39% of all traffic accidents related to drunk driving. California has the highest number of alcohol-related deaths at 1,719 up from 2004. Texas was second at 1,569 but was down from 1,704 fatalities in 2004. Alaska and Vermont has the lowest number at 31 and 32 alcohol-related accidents.
After releasing this statistics, the NHTSA revealed their plan to reduce these drunk driving incidents by implementing the “Drunk Driving. Over the Limit. Under Arrest”, the largest campaign advertised to combat drunk driving. The advertisement focused on specific targets having men 21-34 years old as the group that represents the highest percentage of drunk drivers (33% of all drunk driving incidents) and men 35-44 as the second highest group at 25%.
All the 50 states of America and even Puerto Rico apply two statutory offenses to DUI: the first and the original, is the driving under the influence (DUI), driving while intoxicated /impaired (DWI), or operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated/impaired (OWI). This will be based on the police observations on the driver (slurred speech, driving behavior, the results of a roadside sobriety test etc). The second offense is called “illegal per se” which is driving with a Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of 0.08g/dL or higher. Since 2002, the 50 states considered illegal to drive with a BAC of 0.08 or higher for they are already considered alcohol-impaired.
Below are statistics referring to alcohol-related accidents in the United States of America:
ALCOHOL-RELATED DEATHS IN THE US SINCE 1982
|
|
TOTAL FATALITIES |
ALCOHOL-RELATED FATALITIES |
|
|
YEAR |
NUMBER |
NUMBER |
PERCENT |
|
1982 |
43,945 |
26,173 |
60 |
|
1983 |
42,589 |
24,635 |
58 |
|
1984 |
44,257 |
24,762 |
56 |
|
1985 |
43,825 |
23,167 |
53 |
|
1986 |
46,087 |
25,017 |
54 |
|
1987 |
46,390 |
24,094 |
52 |
|
1988 |
47,087 |
23,833 |
51 |
|
1989 |
45,582 |
22,424 |
49 |
|
1990 |
44,599 |
22,587 |
51 |
|
1991 |
41,508 |
20,159 |
49 |
|
1992 |
39,250 |
18,290 |
47 |
|
1993 |
40,150 |
17,908 |
45 |
|
1994 |
40,716 |
17,308 |
43 |
|
1995 |
41,817 |
17,732 |
42 |
|
1996 |
42,065 |
17,749 |
42 |
|
1997 |
42,013 |
16,711 |
40 |
|
1998 |
41,501 |
16,673 |
40 |
|
1999 |
41,717 |
16,572 |
40 |
|
2000 |
41,945 |
17,380 |
41 |
|
2001 |
42,196 |
17,400 |
41 |
|
2002 |
43,005 |
17,524 |
41 |
|
2003 |
42,643 |
17,013 |
40 |
|
2004 |
42,518 |
16,919 |
39 |
|
2005 |
43,443 |
16,885 |
39 |
|
2006 |
42,532 |
15,829 |
37 |
|
2007 |
41,059 |
15,387 |
37 |
|
2008 |
37,261 |
13,846 |
37 |
DRIVING AND DRIVING FATALITIES BY STATE IN 2008 (RANKED BY THE HIGHEST NUMBER OF ALCOHOL-RELATED DEATHS)
|
STATE |
TOTAL FATALITIES |
ALCOHOL RELATED-FATALITIES
|
|
|
NUMBER |
PERCENT |
||
|
Texas |
3,382 |
1,463 |
43 |
|
California |
3,434 |
1,198 |
35 |
|
Florida |
2,978 |
1,041 |
35 |
|
Pennsylvania |
1,468 |
578 |
39 |
|
North Carolina |
1,433 |
500 |
35 |
|
Georgia |
1,493 |
489 |
33 |
|
South Carolina |
920 |
463 |
50 |
|
Illinois |
1,043 |
434 |
42 |
|
Ohio |
1,190 |
415 |
35 |
|
New York |
1,231 |
409 |
33 |
|
Louisiana |
912 |
404 |
44 |
|
Tennessee |
1,035 |
386 |
37 |
|
Alabama |
966 |
367 |
38 |
|
Virginia |
824 |
365 |
44 |
|
Missouri |
960 |
364 |
38 |
|
Michigan |
980 |
331 |
34 |
|
Arizona |
937 |
329 |
35 |
|
Mississippi |
783 |
297 |
38 |
|
Oklahoma |
749 |
274 |
37 |
|
Indiana |
814 |
250 |
31 |
|
Wisconsin |
605 |
250 |
41 |
|
Kentucky |
826 |
226 |
27 |
|
Washington |
521 |
225 |
43 |
|
Arkansas |
600 |
205 |
34 |
|
Colorado |
548 |
202 |
37 |
|
New Jersey |
590 |
197 |
33 |
|
Maryland |
591 |
186 |
31 |
|
Minnesota |
456 |
161 |
35 |
|
Oregon |
416 |
159 |
38 |
|
Kansas |
385 |
157 |
41 |
|
Massachusetts |
363 |
151 |
42 |
|
West Virginia |
380 |
142 |
37 |
|
Nevada |
324 |
121 |
37 |
|
New Mexico |
366 |
118 |
32 |
|
Iowa |
412 |
113 |
27 |
|
Connecticut |
264 |
104 |
40 |
|
Montana |
229 |
103 |
45 |
|
Idaho |
232 |
93 |
40 |
|
Nebraska |
208 |
75 |
36 |
|
Wyoming |
159 |
75 |
47 |
|
Utah |
275 |
55 |
20 |
|
New Hampshire |
139 |
53 |
38 |
|
North Dakota |
104 |
52 |
50 |
|
Hawaii |
107 |
50 |
46 |
|
Delaware |
121 |
49 |
40 |
|
Maine |
155 |
47 |
30 |
|
South Dakota |
119 |
41 |
34 |
|
Rhode Island |
65 |
29 |
45 |
|
Alaska |
62 |
24 |
38 |
|
Vermont |
73 |
15 |
21 |
|
Dist of Columbia |
34 |
13 |
39 |
|
National |
37,261 |
13,846 |
37 |
|
Puerto Rico |
399 |
162 |
41 |
ALCOHOL-IMPAIRED MOTOR VEHICLE FATALITIES IN THE US FOR 2008
|
STATE |
TOTAL FATALITIES |
BAC=.08+ |
|
|
|
NUMBER |
NUMBER |
PERCENT |
|
Texas |
3,382 |
1,269 |
38 |
|
California |
3,434 |
1,029 |
30 |
|
Florida |
2,978 |
875 |
29 |
|
Pennsylvania |
1,468 |
496 |
34 |
|
North Carolina |
1,433 |
423 |
30 |
|
Georgia |
1,493 |
416 |
28 |
|
South Carolina |
920 |
403 |
44 |
|
Illinois |
1,043 |
362 |
35 |
|
Ohio |
1,190 |
356 |
30 |
|
New York |
1,231 |
341 |
28 |
|
Louisiana |
912 |
338 |
37 |
|
Tennessee |
1,035 |
327 |
32 |
|
Alabama |
966 |
315 |
33 |
|
Virginia |
824 |
294 |
36 |
|
Missouri |
960 |
310 |
32 |
|
Michigan |
980 |
282 |
29 |
|
Arizona |
937 |
266 |
28 |
|
Mississippi |
783 |
266 |
34 |
|
Oklahoma |
749 |
244 |
33 |
|
Indiana |
814 |
208 |
26 |
|
Wisconsin |
605 |
208 |
34 |
|
Kentucky |
826 |
200 |
24 |
|
Washington |
521 |
182 |
35 |
|
Arkansas |
600 |
171 |
28 |
|
Colorado |
548 |
173 |
32 |
|
New Jersey |
590 |
154 |
26 |
|
Maryland |
591 |
152 |
26 |
|
Minnesota |
456 |
135 |
30 |
|
Oregon |
416 |
136 |
33 |
|
Kansas |
385 |
145 |
38 |
|
Massachusetts |
363 |
124 |
34 |
|
West Virginia |
380 |
128 |
34 |
|
Nevada |
324 |
107 |
33 |
|
New Mexico |
366 |
105 |
29 |
|
Iowa |
412 |
89 |
22 |
|
Connecticut |
264 |
86 |
32 |
|
Montana |
229 |
91 |
40 |
|
Idaho |
232 |
78 |
34 |
|
Nebraska |
208 |
55 |
27 |
|
Wyoming |
159 |
67 |
42 |
|
Utah |
275 |
46 |
17 |
|
New Hampshire |
139 |
45 |
32 |
|
North Dakota |
104 |
47 |
46 |
|
Hawaii |
107 |
42 |
39 |
|
Delaware |
121 |
45 |
37 |
|
Maine |
155 |
43 |
28 |
|
South Dakota |
119 |
34 |
29 |
|
Rhode Island |
65 |
25 |
38 |
|
Alaska |
62 |
21 |
33 |
|
Vermont |
73 |
12 |
16 |
|
Dist of Columbia |
34 |
9 |
26 |
|
National |
37,261 |
11,773 |
32 |
|
Puerto Rico |
399 |
132 |
33 |
According to NHTSA, “A motor vehicle crash is considered to be alcohol-related if at least one drive ror non-occupant (such as a pedestrian or pedalcyclist) involved in the crash is determined to have a BAC of .01 gram per deciliter (g/dL) or higher”. Thus, any fatality in an alcohol-related crash is considered an alcohol-related fatality.
If you know more alcohol-related incidents that are not mentioned here, please feel free to comment and add that in this article. Also, if you know groups that fight DUI incidents please include them here. Let’s help each other in combating DUI accidents.